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How Many IVF Cycles to a Baby?

Cumulative probability of a live birth after 1 through 5 IVF cycles, by patient age band. Based on national weighted-average live birth rates from 452 CDC-reporting clinics (2022 data).

National average cumulative success by cycle count

Age bandPer-cycle LBR1 cycle2 cycles3 cycles4 cycles5 cyclesExpected cycles
Under 3548.3%48.3%73.2%86.1%92.8%96.3%2.1
35-3735.0%35.0%57.7%72.5%82.1%88.4%2.9
38-4022.7%22.7%40.3%53.9%64.4%72.5%4.4
Over 408.3%8.3%16.0%23.0%29.4%35.3%10.0

Cumulative probability = 1 - (1 - per-cycle LBR)^n. Expected cycles = 1 / per-cycle LBR. National averages are weighted by each clinic’s reported cycle volume.

How to read this table: If the national average per-cycle live birth rate for patients under 35 is 48.3%, the cumulative probability of at least one live birth after 3 cycles is 86.1%. This assumes each cycle is independent of the last -- in practice, outcomes depend on embryo banking, protocol changes, and prior response history.

Top 20 clinics by under-35 live birth rate

Clinics with at least 50 reported cycles, ranked by under-35 per-cycle live birth rate. Cumulative probabilities computed using each clinic’s own LBR.

ClinicCyclesLBR <351c2c3c4c5c
The Center for Fertility and Gynecology, Vermesh Center for FertilityTarzana, CA44079.5%79.5%95.8%99.1%99.8%100.0%
Carolinas Fertility InstituteWinston-Salem, NC2,30778.4%78.4%95.3%99.0%99.8%100.0%
Advanced Fertility Associates Medical Group, Inc.Santa Rosa, CA18178.3%78.3%95.3%99.0%99.8%100.0%
Nevada Fertility CenterLas Vegas, NV49975.3%75.3%93.9%98.5%99.6%99.9%
Advanced Reproductive Center of HawaiiHonolulu, HI19174.2%74.2%93.3%98.3%99.6%99.9%
SRM SpokaneSpokane Valley, WA41874.1%74.1%93.3%98.3%99.6%99.9%
The Georgia Center for Reproductive MedicineSavannah, GA21873.2%73.2%92.8%98.1%99.5%99.9%
Sanford Health Reproductive Medicine InstituteFargo, ND49369.1%69.1%90.5%97.0%99.1%99.7%
Coastal Fertility SpecialistsMount Pleasant, SC1,65568.9%68.9%90.3%97.0%99.1%99.7%
Arizona Reproductive Medicine Specialists, LLCPhoenix, AZ51168.5%68.5%90.1%96.9%99.0%99.7%
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Fertility and IVF CenterSpringfield, IL26368.4%68.4%90.0%96.8%99.0%99.7%
The Nevada Center for Reproductive MedicineReno, NV60267.5%67.5%89.4%96.6%98.9%99.6%
Shady Grove Fertility-RichmondRichmond, VA1,95466.7%66.7%88.9%96.3%98.8%99.6%
Reproductive Sciences Medical CenterSan Diego, CA59265.7%65.7%88.2%96.0%98.6%99.5%
Boston IVF - The NH CenterBedford, NH48865.5%65.5%88.1%95.9%98.6%99.5%
DFW Center for Fertility & IVFAllen, TX19365.5%65.5%88.1%95.9%98.6%99.5%
Reproductive Health and Wellness CenterLaguna Hills, CA40665.5%65.5%88.1%95.9%98.6%99.5%
Aurora Health Care-Aurora Fertility Services, The Women's Center at Aurora BayCare Medical CenterGreen Bay, WI33065.3%65.3%88.0%95.8%98.6%99.5%
Reproductive Medicine Associates of Florida, LLCLake Mary, FL45165.3%65.3%88.0%95.8%98.6%99.5%
Kentucky Fertility Institute, LLCLouisville, KY58165.2%65.2%87.9%95.8%98.5%99.5%
Methodology: Computed from CDC NASS ART 2022 live birth rates. Independence assumption -- real-world outcomes depend on embryo banking, protocol changes, and prior history. Cumulative probabilities shown here are theoretical upper bounds for a patient whose per-cycle rate remains constant. Older patients and those with diminished ovarian reserve will typically see declining rates across successive cycles.

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