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Nursing Care Deserts UK 2026 — Lowest Nursing-Bed Capacity per Older Resident

Age-adjusted, beds-led analysis of nursing-home supply across English local authorities. Primary metric: active registered nursing-home beds per 100 residents aged 75+ (OHID Fingertips indicator 92493).

National distribution (nursing beds per 100 aged 75+)

Median

4.4

Mean (sd)

4.53 (1.55)

Severe-undersupply (p10)

2.6

Well-supplied (p75)

5.4

Based on 151 local authorities with adequate nursing bed coverage. 1 local authorities have zero active nursing beds in the CQC directory — treated as severe undersupply where 75+ population > 0.

30 most under-supplied local authorities (nursing beds)

#Local authorityRegionPop. 75+Nursing beds/100 age 75+Band
1HaringeyLondon12,2001221.0Severe
2SouthwarkLondon13,3002692.0Severe
3Tower HamletsLondon8,1001652.0Severe
4North LincolnshireYorkshire & The Humber19,2693912.0Severe
5HackneyLondon10,5002242.1Severe
6TamesideNorth West19,9004112.1Severe
7East Riding of YorkshireYorkshire & The Humber45,0009302.1Severe
8LeicestershireEast Midlands69,4001,4572.1Severe
9Waltham ForestLondon13,5003022.2Severe
10BarnsleyYorkshire & The Humber23,2005432.3Severe
11CornwallSouth West76,8001,8642.4Severe
12Kingston upon HullYorkshire & The Humber20,8005082.4Severe
13CumberlandNorth West32,5948172.5Severe
14Southend-on-SeaEast of England18,5024702.5Severe
15North East LincolnshireYorkshire & The Humber17,0114422.6Severe
16ThurrockEast of England11,6523052.6Severe
17OldhamNorth West19,1105042.6Severe
18NorfolkEast of England109,8002,8102.6Severe
19LewishamLondon14,6003892.7Undersupply
20HaltonNorth West11,1453152.8Undersupply
21DudleyWest Midlands32,3009332.9Undersupply
22DorsetSouth West62,7581,8422.9Undersupply
23TorbaySouth West20,2155922.9Undersupply
24DevonSouth West99,6002,9112.9Undersupply
25CamdenLondon11,5003463.0Undersupply
26Isle of WightSouth East21,6006493.0Undersupply
27Bracknell ForestSouth East9,8252943.0Undersupply
28RochdaleNorth West17,7055383.0Undersupply
29PortsmouthSouth East13,7004273.1Undersupply
30LeicesterEast Midlands20,2006463.2Undersupply

Best-supplied areas (nursing beds)

#Local authorityNursing beds/100 age 75+
1Kingston upon Thames1,24910.7
2Windsor and Maidenhead1,5249.7
3Surrey9,1828.0
4Oxfordshire4,9208.0
5Newcastle upon Tyne1,6417.5
6Croydon1,8917.4
7Cheshire East3,2987.4
8Barnet1,8847.2
9Bristol1,9447.2
10Warrington1,3777.2

Cost vs nursing supply

Pearson r = 0.006 between nursing beds per 100 aged 75+ and weekly nursing council rate, across 151 LAs with both published.

Bottom supply quartile averages £1,362/week vs £1,306/week in the top supply quartile. Treat descriptively — cost is confounded by London and South East staffing markets.

Legacy secondary — nursing homes per 10,000 total population

Retained for continuity. Not the primary measure.

Local authorityNursing homes/10k total (legacy)Nursing beds /100 age 75+ (primary)
Haringey20.11.0
Southwark30.12.0
Tower Hamlets20.12.0
Waltham Forest40.12.2
Camden50.23.0
Hackney40.22.1
Newham60.24.2
Brent90.33.6
Greenwich100.34.9
Lambeth80.34.8

Frequently asked questions

What is a nursing care desert?
A local authority in the bottom quartile of nursing-home bed capacity per 100 residents aged 75+. The bottom decile is labelled severe undersupply. Nursing homes provide 24-hour registered-nurse care for residents with complex clinical needs — areas without adequate nursing provision force families into longer journeys or delayed hospital discharges.
Which area has the lowest nursing-bed capacity?
Haringey in London has the lowest nursing-bed capacity on the primary metric, with 1.0 nursing beds per 100 residents aged 75+. That translates to 122 active nursing beds for 12,200 residents aged 75+.
Why is nursing-home availability worse than general care-home availability?
Nursing homes are more expensive to operate than residential-only homes because they require 24/7 registered nurses, specialist equipment, and clinical governance. Council fee rates often do not cover the true cost of nursing care, making it uneconomical for providers to offer nursing beds. Many nursing homes have converted to residential-only to reduce costs, further reducing supply. The NHS-funded Nursing Care contribution (£219.71/week in 2025-26) does not fully bridge the gap.

Data sources: CQC Care Directory (OGL v3.0) for active nursing-home locations and bed counts; ONS 2022 mid-year estimates for 75+ denominators; NHS England ASC-FR for nursing unit costs; OHID Fingertips 92493 as validation benchmark. See the full methodology.